The rapid identification of respiratory virus outbreaks is needed to enable rational and effective public health interventions. We developed new quantitative approaches for simultaneous ...

Facilities operated by the US Department of Energy (DOE) are required to have extensive worker safety and health programs by regulation. We describe how Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) has ...

We report an asymmetric total synthesis of (−)-illisimonin A, a sesquiterpene natural product with neurotrophic activity. Illisimonin A possesses a unique cage-like 5/5/5/5/5 pentacyclic scaffold ...

Characterization of the surface of iridium oxide (IrOx) materials is of crucial importance to understand catalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in low-temperature water electrolysis. While ...

Nanofabrication, a pivotal technology at the intersection of nanoscale engineering and high-resolution patterning, has substantially advanced over recent decades. This technology enables the creation ...

The partial reduction of esters to aldehydes is a fundamentally important transformation for the synthesis of numerous fine chemicals and consumer goods. However, despite the many efforts, limitations ...

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Raman and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy are highly specific and sensitive optical modalities that have been extensively investigated in diverse applications. Noise reduction is ...

Interfacial solar vapor generation (ISVG) technology has been considered a promising and sustainable strategy for seawater desalination and wastewater treatment. However, its practical application is ...

Plug flow has a huge chemical potential of charge separation at the solid−liquid interface not limited by the Debye length for effectively generating electricity via harvesting energy from rain.

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have emerged as a groundbreaking delivery system for vaccines and therapeutic mRNAs. Ionizable lipids are the most pivotal component of LNPs due to their ability to ...

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) frequently develops resistance to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy, resulting from an immune-excluded microenvironment. Immunogenic cell death ...